Issue 12, 1997

Determination of Dissolved Reactive Phosphorus in Estuarine Waters Using a Reversed Flow Injection Manifold†

Abstract

The Schlieren or refractive index (RI) effect is a major problem in the determination of dissolved reactive phosphorus in estuarine waters using conventional flow injection (FI) manifolds with sample injection. This is because differences in RI between the injected sample zone and the carrier stream give rise to a lensing effect which is superimposed on the blank response and causes significant error in quantitation. A simple reversed flow injection (rFI) manifold using spectrophotometric detection which removes these quantitation errors is reported. Acidic molybdate is injected into a sulfuric acid carrier stream of the same refractive index and sequentially merged with sample and reductant (ascorbic acid). Reduction of phosphomolybdate to phosphomolybdenum blue is carried out in a coil thermostated at 60 °C. Dissolved reactive phosphorus has been successfully determined in estuarine waters with salinities ranging from 0 to 30‰ using calibration standards prepared in deionized water, with a detection limit of 2 µg l1 PO4–P and a linear range of 2–100 µg l1 PO4–P (r2 = 0.9998).

Article information

Article type
Paper

Analyst, 1997,122, 1477-1480

Determination of Dissolved Reactive Phosphorus in Estuarine Waters Using a Reversed Flow Injection Manifold†

S. Auflitsch, D. M. W. Peat, P. J. Worsfold, S. Auflitsch and I. D. McKelvie, Analyst, 1997, 122, 1477 DOI: 10.1039/A705363K

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements