Issue 2, 2001

Attractive and repulsive effects in the interactions between electron-rich and electron-deficient groups in peri-substituted naphthalenes

Abstract

The 1,5 Me2N ⋯ C(sp2) separations in a series of peri-substituted naphthalene derivatives are sensitive to the through-space electron-attracting power of the carbon-containing functional group, while the corresponding MeO ⋯ C(sp2) separations are relatively insensitive in accord with the different nucleophilicities of the two groups. These separations are a balance between a steric effect and a covalent interaction, and from a comparison of the Me2N ⋯ C and MeO ⋯ C distances for a given functional group it is proposed that the Me2N ⋯ C interaction has an attractive component if the Me2N ⋯ C separation is less than ∼(MeO ⋯ C + 0.15) Å, the latter factor arising from the greater size of the bonded nitrogen atom.

Graphical abstract: Attractive and repulsive effects in the interactions between electron-rich and electron-deficient groups in peri-substituted naphthalenes

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
12 Oct 2000
Accepted
07 Dec 2000
First published
12 Jan 2001

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, 2001, 133-139

Attractive and repulsive effects in the interactions between electron-rich and electron-deficient groups in peri-substituted naphthalenes

J. O’Leary, P. C. Bell, J. D. Wallis and W. B. Schweizer, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, 2001, 133 DOI: 10.1039/B008226K

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