Issue 20, 2005

Palladium catalysed aryl amination reactions in supercritical carbon dioxide

Abstract

Palladium catalysed C–N bond formation in supercritical carbon dioxide has been accomplished. Carbamic acid formation is avoided in part through the use of an N-silylamine as the coupling partner. Employing a catalyst system of Pd2dba3 (1 mol%) and 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,4′,6′-triisopropyl-1,1′-biphenyl (X-Phos) (2 mol%) enabled the catalytic amination of aryl bromides and chlorides with N-silylanilines to be realised in excellent yield. Extension of the methodology to the N-arylation of N-silyldiarylamines, N-silylazoles and N-silylsulfonamides is reported.

Graphical abstract: Palladium catalysed aryl amination reactions in supercritical carbon dioxide

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
04 Jul 2005
Accepted
29 Jul 2005
First published
13 Sep 2005

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2005,3, 3767-3781

Palladium catalysed aryl amination reactions in supercritical carbon dioxide

C. J. Smith, M. W. S. Tsang, A. B. Holmes, R. L. Danheiser and J. W. Tester, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2005, 3, 3767 DOI: 10.1039/B509345G

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