Issue 1, 2009

Polymer hydrogel capsules: en route toward synthetic cellular systems

Abstract

Engineered synthetic cellular systems are expected to become a powerful biomedical platform for the development of next-generation therapeutic carrier vehicles. In this mini-review, we discuss the potential of polymer capsules derived by the layer-by-layer assembly as a platform system for the construction of artificial cells and organelles. We outline the characteristics of polymer capsules that make them unique for these applications, and we describe several successful examples of microencapsulated catalysis, including biologically relevant enzymatic reactions. We also provide examples of subcompartmentalized polymer capsules, which represent a major step toward the creation of synthetic cells.

Graphical abstract: Polymer hydrogel capsules: en route toward synthetic cellular systems

Article information

Article type
Minireview
Submitted
19 Jun 2009
Accepted
14 Aug 2009
First published
28 Aug 2009

Nanoscale, 2009,1, 68-73

Polymer hydrogel capsules: en route toward synthetic cellular systems

B. Städler, A. D. Price, R. Chandrawati, L. Hosta-Rigau, A. N. Zelikin and F. Caruso, Nanoscale, 2009, 1, 68 DOI: 10.1039/B9NR00143C

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