Issue 5, 2013

Tri-ureasil gel as a multifunctional organic–inorganic hybrid matrix

Abstract

We report on a novel transparent, flexible, rubbery, and insoluble tri-ureasil organic–inorganic hybrid material with multifunctional characteristics and potential application in drug delivery, water purification, and photochromic materials. We obtained the tri-ureasil gels by the one-pot sol–gel route using 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane and glyceryl poly(oxypropylene)triamine of molecular weight 5000 g mol−1 (Jeffamine® T5000). This approach generated a silica backbone covalently connected with poly(oxyalkylene) chains PPO(OCH–CH3CH2)n through urea bridges. We characterized the obtained materials by DSC, swelling tests, XRD, 29Si NMR, and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The results attested that the tri-ureasil hybrids are potentially applicable as photochromic devices, drug delivery systems, and adsorbents of pollutants from contaminated waters.

Graphical abstract: Tri-ureasil gel as a multifunctional organic–inorganic hybrid matrix

Supplementary files

Additions and corrections

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
28 Nov 2012
Accepted
04 Dec 2012
First published
04 Dec 2012

Polym. Chem., 2013,4, 1575-1582

Tri-ureasil gel as a multifunctional organic–inorganic hybrid matrix

E. F. Molina, L. Marçal, H. W. Pereira de Carvalho, E. J. Nassar and K. J. Ciuffi, Polym. Chem., 2013, 4, 1575 DOI: 10.1039/C2PY21049E

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