Issue 43, 2017

Magnetically responsive biopolymeric multilayer films for local hyperthermia

Abstract

We present a proof of concept on the use of thermomagnetic polymer films (TMFs) as heating devices for magnetic hyperthermia in vitro. The TMFs were prepared through spray assisted layer-by-layer assembly of polysaccharides and magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles, yielding an alternate magnetic-polymer multilayer structure. By applying a remote alternating magnetic field (AMF) (f = 180 kHz; H = 35 kA m−1) we increased the temperature of the TMFs in a thickness-dependent way, up to 12 °C within the first 5 minutes. To test our films as heating substrates for magnetic hyperthermia, a series of in vitro experiments were designed using human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells, known by their tolerance to thermal stress. The application of two AMF cycles (30 minutes each) showed that the exogenous magnetic hyperthermia resulted in an 85% reduction of cell viability. This capacity of the TMFs of hyperthermia-mediated cell killing using a remote AMF opens new options for the treatment of small and superficial tumor lesions by means of remotely-triggered magnetic hyperthermia.

Graphical abstract: Magnetically responsive biopolymeric multilayer films for local hyperthermia

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
03 Sep 2017
Accepted
16 Oct 2017
First published
16 Oct 2017

J. Mater. Chem. B, 2017,5, 8570-8578

Magnetically responsive biopolymeric multilayer films for local hyperthermia

M. Criado, B. Sanz, G. F. Goya, C. Mijangos and R. Hernández, J. Mater. Chem. B, 2017, 5, 8570 DOI: 10.1039/C7TB02361H

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