Issue 43, 2022

Synthesis of the matriglycan hexasaccharide, -3Xylα1-3GlcAβ1-trimer and its interaction with laminin

Abstract

Matriglycan, a polysaccharide that is a pivotal part of the core M3 O-mannosyl glycan composed of the repeating disaccharide -3Xylα1-3GlcAβ1-, interacts with laminin to stabilize muscle tissue. We herein report the synthesis of matriglycan-repeating hexasaccharides equipped with an alkyne linker to form glycoconjugates. The key step in the formation of an α-linked xylosyl glycoside was resolved by solvent-specific separation from an anomeric mixture. Successful glycan elongation was regio- and stereoselectively performed to obtain (-3Xylα1-3GlcAβ1)3-O(C2H4O)3CH2C[triple bond, length as m-dash]CH and the biotin conjugate. We also investigated interactions between matriglycan hexasaccharides and laminin-G-like domains 4 and 5 of laminin-α2 using saturation transfer difference-NMR. The dissociation constant obtained from bio-layer interferometry was estimated to be 7.5 × 10−8 M. These results indicate that a chemical approach may be applied to the reconstruction of muscle tissue.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of the matriglycan hexasaccharide, -3Xylα1-3GlcAβ1-trimer and its interaction with laminin

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
30 Jul 2022
Accepted
05 Oct 2022
First published
15 Oct 2022

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2022,20, 8489-8500

Synthesis of the matriglycan hexasaccharide, -3Xylα1-3GlcAβ1-trimer and its interaction with laminin

T. Tamura, Y. Omura, K. Kotera, R. Ito, S. Ohno, N. Manabe, Y. Yamaguchi and J. Tamura, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2022, 20, 8489 DOI: 10.1039/D2OB01388F

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