Issue 9, 2023

Tailoring carbon-based nanofiber microstructures for electromagnetic absorption, shielding, and devices

Abstract

Carbon-based nanofibers have been a hot spot in various fields due to their distinctive nanostructures, functions, and performances. Especially in the field of electromagnetic (EM) functional materials and devices, carbon-based nanofibers have been sought after. In this review, we systematically elaborate the preparation methods and relevant synthesis mechanisms of carbon-based fiber materials, discuss the influence mechanism of nanofiber microstructure on the EM response, and dissect the tailoring strategies of nanofibers with different configurations to manipulate the EM attenuation performance. More importantly, multi-function EM devices constructed using carbon-based nanofibers are highlighted. Finally, the current opportunities of carbon-based nanofibers for EM materials and devices are analyzed, and the future challenges are predicted.

Graphical abstract: Tailoring carbon-based nanofiber microstructures for electromagnetic absorption, shielding, and devices

Article information

Article type
Review Article
Submitted
08 Dec 2022
Accepted
11 Feb 2023
First published
21 Feb 2023

Mater. Chem. Front., 2023,7, 1737-1759

Tailoring carbon-based nanofiber microstructures for electromagnetic absorption, shielding, and devices

Q. Zheng, W. Cao, H. Zhai and M. Cao, Mater. Chem. Front., 2023, 7, 1737 DOI: 10.1039/D2QM01271E

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