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System penalty owing to polarisation-mode-dispersion in presence of fast polarisation scrambling

System penalty owing to polarisation-mode-dispersion in presence of fast polarisation scrambling

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Polarisation-mode-dispersion (PMD) induced penalty is investigated for an optical signal in a PMD medium under fast polarisation scrambling. A phenomenological model for the timing jitter penalty is proposed and is verified by computer modelling. The Q penalty from pulse distortion is complementary to the Q penalty from timing jitter.

References

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