Two-dimensional Models of Hydrodynamical Accretion Flows into Black Holes

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© 2000. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
, , Citation Igor V. Igumenshchev and Marek A. Abramowicz 2000 ApJS 130 463 DOI 10.1086/317354

0067-0049/130/2/463

Abstract

We present a systematic numerical study of two-dimensional axisymmetric accretion flows around black holes. The flows have no radiative cooling and are treated in the framework of the viscous hydrodynamic approximation. The models calculated in this study cover the large range of the relevant parameter space. There are four types of flows, determined by the values of the viscosity parameter α and the adiabatic index γ: convective flows, large-scale circulations, pure inflows, and bipolar outflows. Thermal conduction introduces significant changes to the solutions but does not create a new flow type. Convective accretion flows and flows with large-scale circulations have significant outward-directed energy fluxes, which have important implications for the spectra and luminosities of accreting black holes.

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10.1086/317354