Excess Infrared Radiation from the Massive DAZ White Dwarf GD 362: A Debris Disk?*

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Published 2005 October 5 © 2005. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
, , Citation Mukremin Kilic et al 2005 ApJ 632 L115 DOI 10.1086/497825

1538-4357/632/2/L115

Abstract

We report the discovery of excess K-band radiation from the massive DAZ white dwarf star GD 362. Combining infrared photometric and spectroscopic observations, we show that the excess radiation cannot be explained by a stellar or substellar companion, and is likely to be caused by a debris disk. This would be only the second such system known, discovered 18 years after G29-38, the only single white dwarf currently known to be orbited by circumstellar dust. Both of these systems favor a model with accretion from a surrounding debris disk to explain the metal abundances observed in DAZ white dwarfs. Nevertheless, observations of more DAZs in the mid-infrared are required to test if this model can explain all DAZs.

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Footnotes

  • Based on observations obtained with the Infrared Telescope Facility, which is operated by the University of Hawaii under Cooperative Agreement NCC 5-538 with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Office of Space Science, Planetary Astronomy Program.

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10.1086/497825