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f-oscillators and nonlinear coherent states

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation V I Man'ko et al 1997 Phys. Scr. 55 528 DOI 10.1088/0031-8949/55/5/004

1402-4896/55/5/528

Abstract

The notion of f-oscillators generalizing q-oscillators is introduced. For classical and quantum cases, an interpretation of the f-oscillator is provided as corresponding to a special nonlinearity of vibration for which the frequency of oscillation depends on the energy. The f-coherent states (nonlinear coherent states) generalizing q-coherent states are constructed. Applied to quantum optics, photon distribution function, photon number means, and dispersions are calculated for the f-coherent states as well as the Wigner function and Q-function. As an example, it is shown how this nonlinearity may affect the Planck distribution formula.

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10.1088/0031-8949/55/5/004