A Simultaneous Quantum Secure Direct Communication Scheme between the Central Party and Other M Parties

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Gao Ting et al 2005 Chinese Phys. Lett. 22 2473 DOI 10.1088/0256-307X/22/10/005

0256-307X/22/10/2473

Abstract

We propose a simultaneous quantum secure direct communication scheme between one party and other three parties via four-particle GHZ states and swapping quantum entanglement. In the scheme, three spatially separated senders, Alice, Bob and Charlie, transmit their secret messages to a remote receiver Diana by performing a series of local operations on their respective particles according to the quadripartite stipulation. From Alice, Bob, Charlie and Diana's Bell measurement results, Diana can infer the secret messages. If a perfect quantum channel is used, the secret messages are faithfully transmitted from Alice, Bob and Charlie to Diana via initially shared pairs of four-particle GHZ states without revealing any information to a potential eavesdropper. As there is no transmission of the qubits carrying the secret message in the public channel, it is completely secure for the direct secret communication. This scheme can be considered as a network of communication parties where each party wants to communicate secretly with a central party or server.

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10.1088/0256-307X/22/10/005