Abstract
Underwater acoustic networks (UWANs) have emerged as a promising technology to accomplish Internet of Underwater Thing (IoUT). Handshake-based protocols have been used in UWANs to resolve various problems for different protocol layers. However, the effectiveness of handshake is seriously influenced by interference as the underwater channel has lower spreading loss factor and absorption attenuation. In this paper, we derive effectiveness of handshake strategy for 3D UWAN and analyse it with various parameters.
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