Enzymatic Activities Associated with the SV40 Large T Antigen

  1. J. D. Griffin,
  2. G. Spangler, and
  3. D. M. Livingston
  1. The Sidney Farber Cancer Institute, and the Departments of Medicine, Peter Bent Brigham Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115

This extract was created in the absence of an abstract.

Excerpt

The large SV40 T antigen is an ∼80K polypeptide (Tegtmeyer et al. 1977; Griffin et al. 1978) encoded by the early region of the virus (Carroll and Smith 1976; Greenblatt et al. 1976; Prives et al. 1977). Genetic experiments have shown it to be the cistron-A product (Tegtmeyer et al. 1975; Kuchino and Yamaguchi 1975; Alwine et al. 1975; Tenen et al. 1975). As such, it appears to serve multiple virus-specified functions. In particular, it (1) plays an essential role in the initiation of rounds of viral DNA replication (Tegtmeyer 1972; Chou and Martin 1974; Kriegler et al. 1978), (2) is active in suppressing early viral transcription and possibly acts in a positive fashion on late gene expression as well (Tegtmeyer et al. 1975; Reed et al. 1976; Alwine et al. 1977; Khoury and May 1977), and (3) plays a part in both the initiation and maintenance of SV40-mediated neoplastic...

| Table of Contents