Static and dynamic scattering from fractals

James E. Martin and Bruce J. Ackerson
Phys. Rev. A 31, 1180 – Published 1 February 1985
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Abstract

A scaling form for the pair correlation function of random fractals is combined with the scaling form of the percolation distribution of cluster sizes to obtain expressions for the static structure factor S(q) and first cumulant K1 of the dynamic structure factor S(q,t) at the gel point. We find S(q)∼qμ and K1q3 with μ=D(3-τ), where D is the fractal dimension and τ is the exponent for the distribution of cluster sizes. Special forms are suggested for the scaling functions to obtain results for the nonscaling regime.

  • Received 15 October 1984

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.31.1180

©1985 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

James E. Martin

  • Division 1152, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185

Bruce J. Ackerson

  • Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078

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Vol. 31, Iss. 2 — February 1985

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