Simulating chaotic behavior with finite-state machines

Philippe M. Binder and Roderick V. Jensen
Phys. Rev. A 34, 4460 – Published 1 November 1986
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Abstract

The iterates of the logistic map, xn+1=rxn(1-xn), exhibit chaotic behavior for many values of r∈[3.57,4.0]. However, if we treat x as an m-state discrete variable, as is done in any digital computer calculation, then the iterates of x invariably form short limit cycles of length ≊ √m for chaotic values of r. Although this result questions the validity of digital computer simulations of chaos, we nevertheless find that the statistical properties of the continuous equation, such as the invariant probability distribution and the Lyapunov exponent, are preserved in these cycles. We also find that the transition between periodic and chaotic behavior is still well defined in the discretized map.

  • Received 29 January 1986

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.34.4460

©1986 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Philippe M. Binder and Roderick V. Jensen

  • Applied Physics Section, Mason Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-2159

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Issue

Vol. 34, Iss. 5 — November 1986

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