High-velocity dark states in velocity-selective coherent population trapping

M. Widmer, M. R. Doery, M. J. Bellanca, W. F. Buell, T. H. Bergeman, and H. J. Metcalf
Phys. Rev. A 53, 946 – Published 1 February 1996
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Abstract

We have observed long-lived dark states in velocity-selective coherent population trapping (VSCPT) in a one-dimensional lin-angle-lin configuration with metastable He atoms using the J=11 transition at λ=1.083 μm. These states are characterized by two peaks in the atomic momentum distribution at ±Qk(Q=positiveinteger), where k is the magnitude of the optical wave vector. VSCPT states previously observed are characterized by Q=1, but we have observed long-lived states with Q=2. Optical Bloch equation calculations show that these high-velocity dark states appear at higher Q for greater light intensity.

  • Received 24 July 1995

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.53.946

©1996 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. Widmer, M. R. Doery, M. J. Bellanca, W. F. Buell, T. H. Bergeman, and H. J. Metcalf

  • Physics Department, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800

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Vol. 53, Iss. 2 — February 1996

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