Spatiotemporal separation of high harmonic radiation into two quantum path components

M. B. Gaarde, F. Salin, E. Constant, Ph. Balcou, K. J. Schafer, K. C. Kulander, and A. L’Huillier
Phys. Rev. A 59, 1367 – Published 1 February 1999
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Abstract

We present a spatiotemporal analysis of high harmonic generation, showing evidence for the presence of several quantum path contributions to the atomic dipole moment. We show that the harmonic radiation can largely be described as a sum of two fields having a phase proportional to the intensity of the generating field. We compare our results to recent experimental results demonstrating this separation [M. Bellini et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 297 (1998)]. We show how the temporal and spatial coherence properties are influenced by this effect, and discuss how it could be used to obtain better control of the generated harmonic radiation.

  • Received 4 August 1998

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.59.1367

©1999 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. B. Gaarde1,2, F. Salin3, E. Constant3, Ph. Balcou4, K. J. Schafer5, K. C. Kulander6, and A. L’Huillier1

  • 1Department of Physics, Lund Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 118, S-22100 Lund, Sweden
  • 2Niels Bohr Institute, Ørsted Laboratory, Universitetsparken 5, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark
  • 3CPMOH/ELIA, Université Bordeaux 1, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France
  • 4Laboratoire d’Optique Appliquée, ENSTA, Ecole Polytechnique, Unité Mixte de Recherches 7639, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 91761 Palaiseau Cedex, France
  • 5Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803-4001
  • 6TAMP Group, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94551

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Vol. 59, Iss. 2 — February 1999

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