Quantum-state tomography using phase-sensitive amplification

Mashhood Ahmad, Shahid Qamar, and M. Suhail Zubairy
Phys. Rev. A 62, 043814 – Published 18 September 2000
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Abstract

We propose a model for the quantum-state measurement via phase-sensitive amplification. The basic idea is to amplify the quantum state through a two-photon correlated-emission laser, such that there is no noise in the quadrature of interest and all the noise is fed into the conjugate quadrature. The noise-free quadrature is prepared in different phases and then corresponding quadrature distribution is measured. The Wigner function of the initial quantum state is then reconstructed by carrying out inverse Radon transformation familiar in tomographic imaging. This scheme allows us to avoid the deterioration of homodyne detection measurement due to the problem of detector efficiency.

  • Received 23 May 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.62.043814

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Mashhood Ahmad1, Shahid Qamar2, and M. Suhail Zubairy1,*

  • 1Department of Electronics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • 2Department of Physics and Applied Mathematics, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nilore, Islamabad, 45650 Pakistan

  • *Present address: Department of Physics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843.

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Vol. 62, Iss. 4 — October 2000

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