Teleportation improvement by inconclusive photon subtraction

Stefano Olivares, Matteo G. A. Paris, and Rodolfo Bonifacio
Phys. Rev. A 67, 032314 – Published 28 March 2003
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Abstract

Inconclusive photon subtraction (IPS) is a conditional measurement scheme to force nonlinear evolution of a given state. In IPS the input state is mixed with the vacuum in a beam splitter and then the reflected beam is revealed by on-off photodetection. When the detector clicks we have the (inconclusive) photon subtracted state. We show that IPS on both channels of an entangled twin beam of radiation improves the fidelity of coherent state teleportation if the energy of the incoming twin beam is below a certain threshold, which depends on the beam splitter transmissivity and the quantum efficiency of photodetectors. We show that the energy threshold diverges when the transmissivity and the efficiency approach unity and compare our results with that of previous works on conclusive photon subtraction.

  • Received 26 September 2002

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.67.032314

©2003 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Stefano Olivares1, Matteo G. A. Paris2, and Rodolfo Bonifacio1

  • 1Dipartimento di Fisica and Unità INFM, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy
  • 2Quantum Optics and Information Group, INFM Unità di Pavia, Pavia, Italy

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Vol. 67, Iss. 3 — March 2003

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