Abstract
A chemical-state-resolved x-ray standing-wave analysis using the chemical shift in photoelectron spectra was performed for a GaAs(001) surface treated with a ( solution. The sulfur atoms in the S-Ga chemical state on the surface are at the bridge site but are not highly ordered. The degree of ordering of the sulfur atoms in the S-Ga chemical state is improved, and randomly distributed sulfur atoms in the S-As and S-S chemical states disappear as a result of post annealing.
- Received 21 December 1994
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.51.14778
©1995 American Physical Society