Reversal mechanisms in perpendicularly magnetized nanostructures

Justin M. Shaw, Stephen E. Russek, Thomas Thomson, Michael J. Donahue, Bruce D. Terris, Olav Hellwig, Elizabeth Dobisz, and Michael L. Schneider
Phys. Rev. B 78, 024414 – Published 16 July 2008

Abstract

We demonstrate that magnetic reversal in perpendicularly magnetized nanostructures is highly dependent on the nature and condition of the edges. To understand the impact of edge damage, we compare nanostructures created by ion milling to those prepared on prepatterned substrates. The size- and temperature-dependent reversal properties of 25 nm–1μm diameter nanodots show that reversal in prepatterned nanostructures is controlled by nucleation within the interior, whereas ion milling results in an edge nucleation process with an unpredicted temperature dependence of the reversal field.

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  • Received 28 April 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.78.024414

Authors & Affiliations

Justin M. Shaw and Stephen E. Russek

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, Colorado 80305, USA

Thomas Thomson

  • School of Computer Science at the University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom and Hitachi Global Storage Technology, San Jose, California 95135, USA

Michael J. Donahue

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA

Bruce D. Terris, Olav Hellwig, and Elizabeth Dobisz

  • Hitachi Global Storage Technology, San Jose, California 95135, USA

Michael L. Schneider

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Montana, Missoula, Montana 59812, USA

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Issue

Vol. 78, Iss. 2 — 1 July 2008

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