Intrinsic lifetime of Dirac plasmons in graphene

Alessandro Principi, Giovanni Vignale, Matteo Carrega, and Marco Polini
Phys. Rev. B 88, 195405 – Published 12 November 2013

Abstract

We calculate the intrinsic lifetime of a Dirac plasmon in a doped graphene sheet by analyzing the role of electron-electron interactions beyond the random phase approximation. The damping mechanism at work is intrinsic since it operates also in disorder-free samples and in the absence of lattice vibrations. We demonstrate that graphene's sublattice-pseudospin degree of freedom suppresses intrinsic plasmon losses with respect to those that occur in ordinary two-dimensional electron liquids. As a byproduct, we are able to present a microscopic calculation of the homogeneous dynamical conductivity at energies below the single-particle absorption threshold.

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  • Received 22 May 2013

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.88.195405

©2013 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Alessandro Principi* and Giovanni Vignale

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA

Matteo Carrega and Marco Polini

  • NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, I-56126 Pisa, Italy

  • *principia@missouri.edu

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Issue

Vol. 88, Iss. 19 — 15 November 2013

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