Abstract
Single-phase films of the full-Heusler compound have been prepared by magnetron sputtering. The compound is found to be a semiconductor with a gap of 0.4 eV. The electrical resistivity has a logarithmic temperature dependence up to room temperature due to Kondo scattering of a dilute free electron gas off superparamagnetic impurities. The origin of the electron gas is extrinsic due to residual off-stoichiometry. Density functional theory calculations of the electronic structure are in excellent agreement with electron energy loss, optical, and x-ray absorption experiments. may find applications as a thermoelectric material.
- Received 30 April 2014
- Revised 5 August 2014
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.90.085127
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