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Magnetic structure of the quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnet NiPS3

A. R. Wildes, V. Simonet, E. Ressouche, G. J. McIntyre, M. Avdeev, E. Suard, S. A. J. Kimber, D. Lançon, G. Pepe, B. Moubaraki, and T. J. Hicks
Phys. Rev. B 92, 224408 – Published 7 December 2015
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Abstract

The magnetic structure of the quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnet NiPS3 has been determined by magnetometry and a variety of neutron diffraction techniques. The experiments show that the samples must be carefully handled, as gluing influences the magnetometry measurements while preferred orientation complicates the interpretation of powder diffraction measurements. Our global set of consistent measurements show numerous departures from previously published results. We show that the compound adopts a k = 010 antiferromagnetic structure with the moment directions mostly along the a axis, and that the paramagnetic susceptibility is isotropic. The critical behavior was also investigated through the temperature dependence of the magnetic Bragg peaks below the Néel temperature.

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  • Received 15 June 2015
  • Revised 6 November 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.224408

©2015 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

A. R. Wildes1,*, V. Simonet2,3, E. Ressouche4, G. J. McIntyre5, M. Avdeev5, E. Suard1, S. A. J. Kimber6, D. Lançon1,7, G. Pepe8,†, B. Moubaraki9, and T. J. Hicks10

  • 1Institut Laue-Langevin, CS 20156, 38042 Grenoble Cédex 9, France
  • 2CNRS, Institut Néel, F-38000 Grenoble, France
  • 3Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Institut Néel, F-38000 Grenoble, France
  • 4CEA-Grenoble/INAC, Laboratoire MDN, 17 rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cédex 9, France
  • 5Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Locked Bag 2001, Kirrawee DC NSW 2232, Australia
  • 6European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CS40220, 38043 Grenoble Cédex 9, France
  • 7Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, SB ICMP LQM, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
  • 8Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
  • 9School of Chemistry, Monash University, Box 23, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
  • 10School of Physics, Monash University, Box 27, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia

  • *wildes@ill.fr
  • Present address: Department of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom.

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Issue

Vol. 92, Iss. 22 — 1 December 2015

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