Frequency-dependent transport properties in disordered systems: A generalized coherent potential approximation approach

Lei Zhang, Bin Fu, Bin Wang, Yadong Wei, and Jian Wang
Phys. Rev. B 99, 155406 – Published 5 April 2019

Abstract

To predict transport properties of disordered systems, especially ac transport properties, one has to calculate the disorder average of the correlation of the multiple Green's function at different energies. To avoid brute force calculation, diagrammatic perturbation expansion must be used along with the coherent potential approximation (CPA). In this paper, we develop a theoretical formalism based on the nonequilibrium Green's function that maps the average of the correlation of the multiple Green's function into an average over a single generalized Green's function. After the mapping, this formalism is structurally very similar to the CPA and completely eliminates the need to perform diagrammatic expansion. As a demonstration of our theory, the dynamic conductance, frequency-dependent shot noise under dc bias, and frequency-dependent noise spectrum under ac bias in the presence of Anderson disorder are calculated by directly taking the disorder average of the generating function of full counting statistics (FCS) within the CPA. Our numerical results on dynamic conductance, frequency-dependent shot noise under dc bias, and frequency-dependent noise spectrum under ac bias show remarkable agreement with that obtained by the brute force calculation. The phase diagram in the frequency versus disorder strength plane has been efficiently calculated using the generalized FCS-CPA method.

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  • Received 12 November 2018
  • Revised 28 February 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.155406

©2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Lei Zhang1,4, Bin Fu2, Bin Wang3, Yadong Wei3, and Jian Wang2,*

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
  • 2Department of Physics and the Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China
  • 3College of Physics and Energy, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
  • 4Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China

  • *jianwang@hku.hk

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Issue

Vol. 99, Iss. 15 — 15 April 2019

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