• Open Access

Gravity dual of Navier-Stokes equation in a rotating frame through parallel transport

Sumit Dey, Shounak De, and Bibhas Ranjan Majhi
Phys. Rev. D 102, 064003 – Published 3 September 2020

Abstract

The fluid-gravity correspondence documents a precise mathematical map between a class of dynamical spacetime solutions of the Einstein field equations of gravity and the dynamics of its corresponding dual fluid flows governed by the Navier-Stokes (NS) equations of hydrodynamics. This striking connection has been explored in several dynamics-based approaches and has surfaced in various forms over the past four decades. In a recent construction, it has been shown that the manifold properties of geometric duals are in fact intimately connected to the dynamics of incompressible fluids, thus bypassing the conventional on-shell standpoints. Following such a prescription, we construct the geometrical description that effectively captures the dynamics of an incompressible NS fluid with respect to a uniformly rotating frame. We propose the gravitational dual(s) described by bulk metric(s) in (p+2) dimensions such that the equations of parallel transport of an appropriately defined bulk velocity vector field when projected onto an induced timelike hypersurface require that the incompressible NS equation of a fluid relative to a uniformly rotating frame be satisfied at the relevant perturbative order in (p+1) dimensions. We argue that free fluid flows on manifold(s) described by the proposed metric(s) can be effectively considered as an equivalent theory of nonrelativistic viscous fluid dynamics with respect to a uniform rotating frame. We also present suggestive insights as to how spacetime rotation parameters encode information pertaining to the inertial effects in the corresponding fluid dual.

  • Received 2 May 2020
  • Accepted 10 August 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.102.064003

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP3.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Sumit Dey1,*, Shounak De2,†, and Bibhas Ranjan Majhi1,‡

  • 1Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India
  • 2Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Wilberforce Road, Cambridge CB3 0WA, United kingdom

  • *dey18@iitg.ac.in
  • sd868@cam.ac.uk
  • bibhas.majhi@iitg.ac.in

Article Text

Click to Expand

References

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 6 — 15 September 2020

Reuse & Permissions
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review D

Reuse & Permissions

It is not necessary to obtain permission to reuse this article or its components as it is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI are maintained. Please note that some figures may have been included with permission from other third parties. It is your responsibility to obtain the proper permission from the rights holder directly for these figures.

×

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×