Asymptotical quasinormal mode spectrum for piecewise approximate effective potential

Wei-Liang Qian, Kai Lin, Cai-Ying Shao, Bin Wang, and Rui-Hong Yue
Phys. Rev. D 103, 024019 – Published 12 January 2021

Abstract

It was pointed out that the black hole quasinormal modes resulting from a piecewise approximate potential are drastically distinct from those pertaining to the original black hole metric. In particular, instead of lining up parallel to the imaginary axis, the spectrum is found to stretch out along the real axis. In this work, we prove that if there is a single discontinuity in the effective potential, no matter how insignificant it is, the asymptotic behavior of the quasinormal modes will be appreciably modified. Besides showing numerical evidence, we give analytical derivations to support the above assertion even when the discontinuity is located significantly further away from the maximum of the potential and/or the size of the step is arbitrarily small. Moreover, we discuss the astrophysical significance of the potential implications in terms of the present findings.

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  • Received 26 September 2020
  • Accepted 24 December 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.024019

© 2021 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Wei-Liang Qian1,2,3,*, Kai Lin4,3, Cai-Ying Shao5, Bin Wang1, and Rui-Hong Yue1

  • 1Center for Gravitation and Cosmology, College of Physical Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, 225009, Yangzhou, China
  • 2Institute for Theoretical Physics and Cosmology, Zhejiang University of Technology, 310032 Hangzhou, China
  • 3Escola de Engenharia de Lorena, Universidade de São Paulo, 12602-810 Lorena, SP, Brazil
  • 4Hubei Subsurface Multi-scale Imaging Key Laboratory, Institute of Geophysics and Geomatics, China University of Geosciences, 430074 Wuhan, Hubei, China
  • 5MOE Key Laboratory of Fundamental Physical Quantities Measurement, Hubei Key Laboratory of Gravitation and Quantum Physics, PGMF, and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074 Wuhan, Hubei, China

  • *Corresponding author. wlqian@usp.br

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Issue

Vol. 103, Iss. 2 — 15 January 2021

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