Controlling the fine-tuning problem with singlet scalar dark matter

Indrani Chakraborty and Anirban Kundu
Phys. Rev. D 87, 055015 – Published 15 March 2013

Abstract

Assuming that no other conventional new physics is found immediately at the LHC, we investigate how just the consistent solution of the scalar mass hierarchy problem points towards the minimal necessary field content. We show that to ameliorate the fine-tuning problem, one needs to introduce more scalar degrees of freedom. The simplest solution is one or more real singlets (with the possibility of combining two of them in a complex singlet), which may act as viable cold dark matter candidates, because the constraints on the scalar potential disfavor any mixing between the new scalar(s) with the SM doublet. Furthermore, the fine-tuning problem of the new scalars necessitates the introduction of vectorlike fermions. Thus, singlet scalar(s) and vector fermions are minimal enhancements over the Standard Model to alleviate the fine-tuning problem. We also show that the model predicts Landau poles for all the scalar couplings, whose positions depend only on the number of such singlets. Thus, introduction of some new physics at that scale becomes inevitable. We also discuss how the model confronts the LHC constraints and the latest XENON100 data.

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  • Received 6 December 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.87.055015

© 2013 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Indrani Chakraborty and Anirban Kundu

  • Department of Physics, University of Calcutta, 92, Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road, Kolkata 700 009, India

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Issue

Vol. 87, Iss. 5 — 1 March 2013

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