• Open Access

Melonic theories over diverse number systems

Steven S. Gubser, Matthew Heydeman, Christian Jepsen, Sarthak Parikh, Ingmar Saberi, Bogdan Stoica, and Brian Trundy
Phys. Rev. D 98, 126007 – Published 13 December 2018

Abstract

Melonic field theories are defined over the p-adic numbers with the help of a sign character. Our construction works over the reals as well as the p-adics, and it includes the fermionic and bosonic Klebanov-Tarnopolsky models as special cases; depending on the sign character, the symmetry group of the field theory can be either orthogonal or symplectic. Analysis of the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the two-point function in the leading melonic limit shows that power law scaling behavior in the infrared arises for fermionic theories when the sign character is non-trivial, and for bosonic theories when the sign character is trivial. In certain cases, the Schwinger-Dyson equation can be solved exactly using a quartic polynomial equation, and the solution interpolates between the ultraviolet scaling controlled by the spectral parameter and the universal infrared scaling. As a by-product of our analysis, we see that melonic field theories defined over the real numbers can be modified by replacing the time derivative by a bilocal kinetic term with a continuously variable spectral parameter. The infrared scaling of the resulting two-point function is universal, independent of the spectral parameter of the ultraviolet theory.

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  • Received 7 August 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.126007

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP3.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Particles & Fields

Authors & Affiliations

Steven S. Gubser1,*, Matthew Heydeman2,†, Christian Jepsen1,‡, Sarthak Parikh1,§, Ingmar Saberi3,∥, Bogdan Stoica4,5,¶, and Brian Trundy1,**

  • 1Joseph Henry Laboratories, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
  • 2Walter Burke Institute for Theoretical Physics, California Institute of Technology, 452-48, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
  • 3Mathematisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 205, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
  • 4Martin A. Fisher School of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02453, USA
  • 5Department of Physics, Brown University, Providence Rhode Island 02912, USA

  • *ssgubser@princeton.edu
  • mheydema@caltech.edu
  • cjepsen@princeton.edu
  • §sparikh@princeton.edu
  • saberi@mathi.uni-heidelberg.de
  • bstoica@brandeis.edu
  • **btrundy@princeton.edu

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Issue

Vol. 98, Iss. 12 — 15 December 2018

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