Alternative characterization of the nematic transition in deposition of rods on two-dimensional lattices

E. E. Vogel, G. Saravia, A. J. Ramirez-Pastor, and Marcelo Pasinetti
Phys. Rev. E 101, 022104 – Published 4 February 2020

Abstract

We revisit the problem of excluded volume deposition of rigid rods of length k unit cells over square lattices. Two new features are introduced: (a) two new short-distance complementary order parameters, called Π and Σ, are defined, calculated, and discussed to deal with the phases present as coverage increases; (b) the interpretation is now done beginning at the high-coverage ordered phase which allows us to interpret the low-coverage nematic phase as an ergodicity breakdown present only when k7. In addition the data analysis invokes both mutability (dynamical information theory method) and Shannon entropy (static distribution analysis) to further characterize the phases of the system. Moreover, mutability and Shannon entropy are compared, and we report the advantages and disadvantages they present for their use in this problem.

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  • Received 7 October 2019
  • Revised 23 November 2019
  • Accepted 23 December 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.101.022104

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Statistical Physics & Thermodynamics

Authors & Affiliations

E. E. Vogel1,2, G. Saravia1, A. J. Ramirez-Pastor3, and Marcelo Pasinetti3,*

  • 1Departamento de Ciencias Físicas, CEMCC, Universidad de La Frontera, Casilla 54-D, Temuco, Chile
  • 2Center for the Development of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (CEDENNA), 9170124 Santiago, Chile
  • 3Departamento de Física, Instituto de Física Aplicada (INFAP), Universidad Nacional de San Luis - CONICET, Ejército de Los Andes 950, D5700HHW San Luis, Argentina

  • *pmp@unsl.edu.ar

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Vol. 101, Iss. 2 — February 2020

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