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Different convection dynamics in mixtures with the same separation ratio

Kristina Lerman, Guenter Ahlers, and David S. Cannell
Phys. Rev. E 53, R2041(R) – Published 1 March 1996
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Abstract

We report on convection near threshold in circular samples of radial aspect ratio Γ=11.5 using ethanol-water mixtures with two concentrations x, but with the same separation ratio Ψ0.08. For x=0.250, convection begins with transients that lead to a time-independent cell-filling state, typically in a day. For x=0.011, there is a range of temperature differences where repeated transients and aperiodically fluctuating localized regions of disordered convection persist for many days. In rare cases these lead to an apparently stable "wall" state of traveling waves surrounding pure conduction.

  • Received 29 September 1995

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.53.R2041

©1996 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Kristina Lerman, Guenter Ahlers, and David S. Cannell

  • Department of Physics and Center for Nonlinear Science, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106

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Vol. 53, Iss. 3 — March 1996

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