Dielectric and ellipsometric studies of the dynamics in thin films of isotactic poly(methylmethacrylate) with one free surface

J. S. Sharp and J. A. Forrest
Phys. Rev. E 67, 031805 – Published 24 March 2003
PDFExport Citation

Abstract

We have performed dielectric loss measurements at 1 kHz on thin films of isotactic poly(methyl methacrylate). A key distinction of our studies is that the samples measured were supported films with one free surface rather than films that have metallic electrodes covering both surfaces. This unique sample geometry allows us to eliminate any effects due to evaporation of metal onto the top film surface and provides a unique opportunity to make direct comparisons between dielectric loss and glass transition measurements. Film thicknesses in the range from 6μm to 7 nm were prepared on Al coated substrates. The dielectric loss peak and ellipsometric glass transition temperature of all films were measured. The dielectric loss was found to exhibit no discernible film thickness dependence in either the temperature of the maximum loss value or the shape of the loss curve. In contrast, the measured Tg values were found to decrease with decreasing film thickness with a maximum shift of 10 K for a 7-nm film. Dielectric measurements were also made on Al coated films and these samples also showed no shift in the temperature of the loss peak. Finally, the Tg measurements were also made on Si substrates. These values exhibited an increasing Tg value with film thickness with a maximum increase of 15K being measured for a 7-nm film.

  • Received 25 October 2002

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.67.031805

©2003 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. S. Sharp and J. A. Forrest*

  • Department of Physics and Guelph-Waterloo Physics Institute, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1

  • *Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Email address: jforrest@uwaterloo.ca

References (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 67, Iss. 3 — March 2003

Reuse & Permissions
Access Options
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review E

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×