Phase separation in an exactly solvable model binary solution with three-body interactions and intermolecular bonding

Radu P. Lungu, Dale A. Huckaby, and Florin D. Buzatu
Phys. Rev. E 73, 021508 – Published 24 February 2006

Abstract

A model is presented in which the bonds of a honeycomb lattice are covered by rodlike molecules of types AA and BB, molecular ends near a common site having both three-body interactions and orientation-dependent bonding between two A molecular ends and between an A and a B molecular end. Phase diagrams corresponding to the separation into AA-rich and BB-rich phases are calculated exactly. Depending on the relative strengths of the interactions, one of several qualitatively different types of phase diagrams can result, including diagrams containing phenomena such as a double critical point or two separate asymmetric closed loops. The model is essentially a limiting case of a previously considered ternary solution model, and it is equivalent to a two-component system of interacting A and B molecules on the sites of a kagomé lattice.

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  • Received 5 February 2005
  • Accepted 31 October 2005

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.73.021508

©2006 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Radu P. Lungu*, Dale A. Huckaby, and Florin D. Buzatu

  • Department of Chemistry, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, Texas 76129, USA

  • *Permanent address: Department of Physics, University of Bucharest, Bucharest-Magurele 76900, Romania.
  • Electronic address: d.huckaby@tcu.edu
  • Permanent address: Department of Theoretical Physics, National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele 76900, Romania.

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Issue

Vol. 73, Iss. 2 — February 2006

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