Low-Loss Metamaterials Based on Classical Electromagnetically Induced Transparency

P. Tassin, Lei Zhang, Th. Koschny, E. N. Economou, and C. M. Soukoulis
Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 053901 – Published 3 February 2009

Abstract

We demonstrate theoretically that electromagnetically induced transparency can be achieved in metamaterials, in which electromagnetic radiation is interacting resonantly with mesoscopic oscillators rather than with atoms. We describe novel metamaterial designs that can support a full dark resonant state upon interaction with an electromagnetic beam and we present results of its frequency-dependent effective permeability and permittivity. These results, showing a transparency window with extremely low absorption and strong dispersion, are confirmed by accurate simulations of the electromagnetic field propagation in the metamaterial.

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  • Received 14 July 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.053901

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

P. Tassin1, Lei Zhang2, Th. Koschny2,3, E. N. Economou3, and C. M. Soukoulis2,3

  • 1Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussel, Belgium
  • 2Ames Laboratory-U.S. DOE, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
  • 3Institute of Electronic Structure and Lasers (IESL), FORTH, and Department of Material Science and Technology, University of Crete, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece

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Vol. 102, Iss. 5 — 6 February 2009

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