Spacetime Curvature and Higgs Stability after Inflation

M. Herranen, T. Markkanen, S. Nurmi, and A. Rajantie
Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 241301 – Published 8 December 2015

Abstract

We investigate the dynamics of the Higgs field at the end of inflation in the minimal scenario consisting of an inflaton field coupled to the standard model only through the nonminimal gravitational coupling ξ of the Higgs field. Such a coupling is required by renormalization of the standard model in curved space, and in the current scenario also by vacuum stability during high-scale inflation. We find that for ξ1, rapidly changing spacetime curvature at the end of inflation leads to significant production of Higgs particles, potentially triggering a transition to a negative-energy Planck scale vacuum state and causing an immediate collapse of the Universe.

  • Figure
  • Received 20 July 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.241301

© 2015 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Particles & FieldsGravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

M. Herranen1,*, T. Markkanen2,3,†, S. Nurmi4,5,‡, and A. Rajantie2,3,§

  • 1Niels Bohr International Academy and Discovery Center, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 17, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
  • 2Department of Physics, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
  • 3Department of Physics, King’s College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, United Kingdom
  • 4Helsinki Institute of Physics and Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64 (Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2), FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland
  • 5Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35 (YFL) (Survontie 9), FI-40014 University of Jyväskylä, Finland

  • *herranen@nbi.ku.dk
  • tommi.markkanen@kcl.ac.uk
  • sami.t.nurmi@jyu.fi
  • §a.rajantie@imperial.ac.uk

Article Text (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand

References (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 115, Iss. 24 — 11 December 2015

Reuse & Permissions
Access Options
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review Letters

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×