Structural relaxation in vitreous silica

U. Buchenau, H. M. Zhou, N. Nucker, K. S. Gilroy, and W. A. Phillips
Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1318 – Published 28 March 1988
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Abstract

The temperature dependence of the inelastic neutron-scattering intensity from vitreous silica has been studied between 50 and 300 K down to frequencies of 150 GHz. Above 500 GHz one finds essentially harmonic behavior. Low-frequency anharmonic behavior can be described by a relaxational model using parameters determined from ultrasonic measurements. The dynamic structure factor shows that relaxation involves coupled rotational jumps of SiO4 tetrahedra, with a jump width of the atoms smaller than 0.8 Å. These results support the hypothesis of a common origin of low-temperature glass anomalies.

  • Received 29 September 1987

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.1318

©1988 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

U. Buchenau and H. M. Zhou

  • Institut für Festkörperforschung, Kernforschungsanlage Jülich, 5170 Jülich, Federal Republic of Germany

N. Nucker

  • Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Institut für Nukleare Festkörperphysik, 7500 Karlsruhe, Federal Republic of Germany

K. S. Gilroy and W. A. Phillips

  • Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom

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Vol. 60, Iss. 13 — 28 March 1988

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