Abstract
We present the first rigorous examples of nonsingular Hubbard models which exhibit ferromagnetism at zero temperature. The models are defined in arbitrary dimensions, and are characterized by finite-range hoppings, dispersive bands, and finite on-site Coulomb interaction . The picture, which goes back to Heisenberg, that sufficiently large Coulomb interaction can revert Pauli paramagnetism into ferromagnetism has been confirmed in concrete examples.
- Received 7 April 1995
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.4678
©1995 American Physical Society