Chiral Extrapolation of Lattice Moments of Proton Quark Distributions

W. Detmold, W. Melnitchouk, J. W. Negele, D. B. Renner, and A. W. Thomas
Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 172001 – Published 3 October 2001
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Abstract

We present the resolution of a long-standing discrepancy between the moments of parton distributions calculated from lattice QCD and their experimental values. We propose a simple extrapolation formula for the moments of the nonsinglet quark distribution ud, as a function of quark mass, which embodies the general constraints imposed by the chiral symmetry of QCD. The inclusion of the leading nonanalytic behavior leads to an excellent description of both the lattice data and the experimental values of the moments.

  • Received 9 March 2001

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.172001

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

W. Detmold1, W. Melnitchouk1,2, J. W. Negele3, D. B. Renner3, and A. W. Thomas1

  • 1Special Research Centre for the Subatomic Structure of Matter, and Department of Physics and Mathematical Physics, Adelaide University, Adelaide 5005 Australia
  • 2Jefferson Lab, 12000 Jefferson Avenue, Newport News, Virginia 23606
  • 3Center for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

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Vol. 87, Iss. 17 — 22 October 2001

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