Abstract
Femtosecond x-ray and visible pulses were used to probe structural and electronic dynamics during an optically driven, solid-solid phase transition in . For high interband electronic excitation , a subpicosecond transformation into the high- , rutile phase of the material is observed, simultaneous with an insulator-to-metal transition. The fast time scale observed suggests that, in this regime, the structural transition may not be thermally initiated.
- Received 1 March 2001
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.237401
©2001 American Physical Society