Bright Band Gap Photoluminescence from Unprocessed Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

J. Lefebvre, Y. Homma, and P. Finnie
Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 217401 – Published 27 May 2003

Abstract

Unprocessed single-walled carbon nanotubes suspended in air at room temperature emit bright, sharply peaked band gap photoluminescence. This is in contrast with measurements taken from nanotubes lying on the flat surface for which no luminescence was detected. Each individual nanotube has a luminescence peak of similar linewidth (13meV), with different species emitting at various different wavelengths spanning at least 1.0 to 1.6μm. A strong enhancement of photoluminescence intensity is observed when the excitation wavelength is resonant with the second Van Hove singularity, unambiguously confirming the origin of the photoluminescence.

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  • Received 7 March 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.217401

©2003 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. Lefebvre1, Y. Homma2, and P. Finnie1

  • 1Institute for Microstructural Sciences, National Research Council, Building M-50, Montreal Road, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A OR6, Canada
  • 2NTT Basic Research Laboratories, 3-1 Morinosato-Wakamiya, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0198, Japan

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Issue

Vol. 90, Iss. 21 — 30 May 2003

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