Shot Noise Spectrum of Open Dissipative Quantum Two-Level Systems

Ramón Aguado and Tobias Brandes
Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 206601 – Published 17 May 2004

Abstract

We study the current noise spectrum of qubits under transport conditions in a dissipative bosonic environment. We combine (non-)Markovian master equations with correlation functions in Laplace space to derive a noise formula for both weak and strong coupling to the bath. The coherence-induced reduction of noise is diminished by weak dissipation and/or a large level separation (bias). For weak dissipation, we demonstrate that the dephasing and relaxation rates of the two-level systems can be extracted from noise. In the strong dissipation regime, the localization-delocalization transition becomes visible in the low-frequency noise.

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  • Received 2 July 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.206601

©2004 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Ramón Aguado1 and Tobias Brandes2

  • 1Departamento de Teoría de la Materia Condensada, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
  • 2Department of Physics, UMIST, P.O. Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD, United Kingdom

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Issue

Vol. 92, Iss. 20 — 21 May 2004

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