Scaling of the Anomalous Hall Effect in Sr1xCaxRuO3

R. Mathieu, A. Asamitsu, H. Yamada, K. S. Takahashi, M. Kawasaki, Z. Fang, N. Nagaosa, and Y. Tokura
Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 016602 – Published 29 June 2004

Abstract

The anomalous Hall effect (AHE) of ferromagnetic thin films of Sr1xCaxRuO3 (0x0.4) is studied as a function of x and temperature T. As x increases, both the transition temperature Tc and the magnetization M are reduced and vanish near x 0.7. For all compositions, the transverse resistivity ρH varies nonmonotonously with T, and even changes sign, thus violating the conventional expression ρH=RoB+4πRsM(T) (B is the magnetic induction, while Ro and Rs are the ordinary and anomalous Hall coefficients). From the rather complicated data of ρH, we find a scaling behavior of the transverse conductivity σxy with M(T), which is well reproduced by the first-principles band calculation assuming the intrinsic origin of the AHE.

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  • Received 20 November 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.016602

©2004 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

R. Mathieu1,*, A. Asamitsu1,2, H. Yamada4, K. S. Takahashi3, M. Kawasaki4,5, Z. Fang1,6, N. Nagaosa3,4,7, and Y. Tokura1,3,4

  • 1Spin Superstructure Project (ERATO-SSS), JST, AIST Central 4, Tsukuba 305-8562, Japan
  • 2Cryogenic Research Center (CRC), University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan
  • 3Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
  • 4Correlated Electron Research Center (CERC), AIST Central 4, Tsukuba 305-8562, Japan
  • 5Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
  • 6Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100080, China
  • 7CREST, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan

  • *Permanent address: Cryogenic Center, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan. Electronic address: roland@crc.u-tokyo.ac.jp

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Vol. 93, Iss. 1 — 2 July 2004

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