Observation of Discrete Solitons and Soliton Rotation in Optically Induced Periodic Ring Lattices

Xiaosheng Wang, Zhigang Chen, and P. G. Kevrekidis
Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 083904 – Published 3 March 2006

Abstract

We report the first experimental demonstration of ring-shaped photonic lattices by optical induction and the formation of discrete solitons in such radially symmetric lattices. The transition from discrete diffraction to single-channel guidance or nonlinear self-trapping of a probe beam is achieved by fine-tuning the lattice potential or the focusing nonlinearity. In addition to solitons trapped in the lattice center and in different lattice rings, we demonstrate controlled soliton rotation in the Bessel-like ring lattices.

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  • Received 26 October 2005

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.083904

©2006 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Xiaosheng Wang1,2 and Zhigang Chen1,3

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, California 94132, USA
  • 2The State Key Lab of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
  • 3TEDA Applied Physical School, Nankai University, Tianjin, China

P. G. Kevrekidis

  • Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, USA

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Issue

Vol. 96, Iss. 8 — 3 March 2006

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