Structure, magnetism, and conductivity in epitaxial Ti-doped αFe2O3 hematite: Experiment and density functional theory calculations

T. Droubay, K. M. Rosso, S. M. Heald, D. E. McCready, C. M. Wang, and S. A. Chambers
Phys. Rev. B 75, 104412 – Published 16 March 2007

Abstract

We explore the feasibility of growing epitaxial Ti-doped αFe2O3 hematite in which Ti(IV) substitutes for Fe(III) preferentially in one magnetic sublattice but not the other. Such a structure has been predicted by first-principles theory to be energetically favorable, and is expected to yield interesting and useful magnetic and electronic properties. However, we find experimentally that a majority of Ti dopants disperse and occupy random cation sites in both magnetic sublattices. Density functional theory predicts that the magnetically ordered and magnetically random structures are nearly isoenergetic.

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  • Received 16 August 2006

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.75.104412

©2007 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

T. Droubay1,*, K. M. Rosso1, S. M. Heald3, D. E. McCready2, C. M. Wang2, and S. A. Chambers1

  • 1Fundamental Science Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA
  • 2Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA
  • 3Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA

  • *Corresponding author; PNNL, P.O. Box 999, MSIN K8-93, Richland, WA 99352; FAX: (509)376-1044; Email address: tim.droubay@pnl.gov

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Vol. 75, Iss. 10 — 1 March 2007

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