Optical evidence of the type-II Weyl semimetals MoTe2 and WTe2

Shin-ichi Kimura, Yuki Nakajima, Zenjiro Mita, Rajveer Jha, Ryuji Higashinaka, Tatsuma D. Matsuda, and Yuji Aoki
Phys. Rev. B 99, 195203 – Published 20 May 2019

Abstract

The carrier dynamics and electronic structures of type-II Weyl semimetal candidates MoTe2 and WTe2 have been investigated by using temperature-dependent optical conductivity [σ(ω)] spectra. Two kinds of Drude peaks (narrow and broad) have been separately observed. The width of the broad Drude peak increases with elevating temperature above the Debye temperature of about 130 K in the same way as those of normal metals, on the other hand, the narrow Drude peak becomes visible below 80 K and the width is rapidly suppressed with decreasing temperature. Because the temperature dependence of the narrow Drude peak is similar to that of a type-I Weyl semimetal TaAs, it was concluded to originate from Dirac carriers of Weyl bands. The result suggests that the conductance has the contribution of two kinds of carriers, normal semimetallic and Dirac carriers, and this observation is evidence of the type-II Weyl semimetals MoTe2 and WTe2. The obtained carrier mass of the semimetallic bands and the interband transition spectra suggest the weak electron correlation effect in both materials.

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  • Received 25 February 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.195203

©2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Shin-ichi Kimura1,2,*, Yuki Nakajima2, Zenjiro Mita1, Rajveer Jha3, Ryuji Higashinaka3, Tatsuma D. Matsuda3, and Yuji Aoki3

  • 1Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita 565-0871, Japan
  • 2Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka 560-0043, Japan
  • 3Department of Physics, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan

  • *kimura@fbs.osaka-u.ac.jp

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Issue

Vol. 99, Iss. 19 — 15 May 2019

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