Calculable toy model of the string-theory landscape

Keith R. Dienes, Emilian Dudas, and Tony Gherghetta
Phys. Rev. D 72, 026005 – Published 13 July 2005

Abstract

Motivated by recent discussions of the string-theory landscape, we propose field-theoretic realizations of models with large numbers of vacua. These models contain multiple U(1) gauge groups, and can be interpreted as deconstructed versions of higher-dimensional gauge theory models with fluxes in the compact space. We find that the vacuum structure of these models is very rich, defined by parameter-space regions with different classes of stable vacua separated by boundaries. This allows us to explicitly calculate physical quantities such as the supersymmetry-breaking scale, the presence or absence of R symmetries, and probabilities of stable versus unstable vacua. Furthermore, we find that this landscape picture evolves with energy, allowing vacua to undergo phase transitions as they cross the boundaries between different regions in the landscape. We also demonstrate that supergravity effects are crucial in order to stabilize most of these vacua, and in order to allow the possibility of canceling the cosmological constant.

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  • Received 27 January 2005

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.72.026005

©2005 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Keith R. Dienes1,*, Emilian Dudas2,3,†, and Tony Gherghetta4,‡

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA
  • 2Centre de Physique Théorique, Ecole Polytechnique, F-91128, Palaiseau Cedex, France
  • 3LPT, Université Paris-Sud, Bâtiment 210, F-91405, Orsay Cedex, France
  • 4School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA

  • *Email address: dienes@physics.arizona.edu
  • Email address: emilian.dudas@cpht.polytechnique.fr
  • Email address: tgher@physics.umn.edu

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Issue

Vol. 72, Iss. 2 — 15 July 2005

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