Toroidal membrane vesicles in spherical confinement

Lila Bouzar, Ferhat Menas, and Martin Michael Müller
Phys. Rev. E 92, 032721 – Published 21 September 2015

Abstract

We investigate the morphology of a toroidal fluid membrane vesicle confined inside a spherical container. The equilibrium shapes are assembled in a geometrical phase diagram as a function of scaled area and reduced volume of the membrane. For small area the vesicle can adopt its free form. When increasing the area, the membrane cannot avoid contact and touches the confining sphere along a circular contact line, which extends to a zone of contact for higher area. The elastic energies of the equilibrium shapes are compared to those of their confined counterparts of spherical topology to predict under which conditions a topology change is favored energetically.

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  • Received 8 June 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.92.032721

©2015 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Lila Bouzar1, Ferhat Menas2,3, and Martin Michael Müller4,5

  • 1Département de Physique Théorique, Faculté de Physique, USTHB, BP 32 El-Alia Bab-Ezzouar, 16111 Alger, Algeria
  • 2Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie Quantique, Université Mouloud Mammeri, BP 17, 15000 Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria
  • 3Ecole Nationale Préparatoire aux Etudes d'Ingéniorat, Département de Physique, BP 05 Rouïba, Alger, Algeria
  • 4Equipe BioPhysStat, LCP-A2MC, Université de Lorraine, 1 boulevard Arago, 57070 Metz, France
  • 5Institut Charles Sadron, CNRS-UdS, 23 rue du Loess, BP 84047, 67034 Strasbourg cedex 2, France

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Issue

Vol. 92, Iss. 3 — September 2015

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