Tricritical and Critical End-Point Phenomena under Random Bonds

Alexis Falicov and A. Nihat Berker
Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 4380 – Published 3 June 1996
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Abstract

The effect of bond randomness on tricritical and critical end-point phenomena is studied by renormalization-group theory. In three dimensions, the pure-system tricritical point is replaced by a line segment of second-order transitions dominated by randomness and bounded by a multicritical point and a random-bond tricritical point, which reaches zero temperature at threshold randomness. This topology indicates a violation of the empirical universality principle. The random-bond tricritical point renormalizes onto the fixed distribution of random-field Ising criticality.

  • Received 30 December 1994

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.4380

©1996 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Alexis Falicov and A. Nihat Berker

  • Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

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Issue

Vol. 76, Iss. 23 — 3 June 1996

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